Which first generation antihistamines are likely to cause the most sedation?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a specific classification of first generation antihistamines based on their sedative effects. It seeks to identify which among the listed options is most likely to cause sedation.
Answer
Diphenhydramine and promethazine.
First-generation antihistamines like diphenhydramine and promethazine are most likely to cause sedation.
Answer for screen readers
First-generation antihistamines like diphenhydramine and promethazine are most likely to cause sedation.
More Information
First-generation antihistamines can cross the blood-brain barrier, which leads to sedation by affecting the central nervous system.
Tips
Confusing first-generation antihistamines with second-generation ones, which have a lower incidence of sedation.
Sources
- Antihistamines and allergy - PMC - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- First-generation antihistamines - winter warning - tga.gov.au
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