When do homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the specific stage in meiosis when homologous chromosomes divide and move to opposite poles. This separation is a critical part of the process of gamete formation.
Answer
Anaphase I
The final answer is Anaphase I
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is Anaphase I
More Information
The first meiotic division is specifically termed the reductional division because it halves the chromosome number of the original cell by separating homologous chromosomes, setting the stage for genetic diversity in sexually reproducing organisms.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the separation of homologous chromosomes in meiosis I with the separation of sister chromatids, which occurs in meiosis II.
Sources
- Meiosis | Cell division | Biology (article) - Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
- Meiosis I chromosome segregation is established through regulation ... - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- During which phase do homologous chromosomes separate? - socratic.org