What will the following program display? if x < y and x < z: print('a') elif y < x or y < z: print('b') else: print('c')

Understand the Problem

The question is asking which output the provided program will display based on the given values of x, y, and z. We need to analyze the conditional statements in the program to determine the correct result.

Answer

The program will display "c".

Steps to Solve

Identify variable values
We have the given values:
$x = 3$
$y = 5$
$z = 2$
Evaluate the first condition
The program checks:

if x < y and x < z:

This evaluates to:
Is $3 < 5$ and $3 < 2$?
The first part, $3 < 5$, is true, but $3 < 2$ is false.
So the entire condition is false.

Check the second condition
Next, we evaluate the elif statement:

elif y < x or y < z:

This evaluates to:
Is $5 < 3$ or $5 < 2$?
Both parts are false, so this condition is false as well.

Execution of the else block
Since both previous conditions are false, we go to the else block:

else:
    print("c")

This means the program will display "c".

The output of the program will be "c".

More Information

In this program, the conditions check the values of $x$, $y$, and $z$ to determine which output to display. The logical operators used (and/or) play a crucial role in the evaluation process.

Tips

Misinterpreting the logical operators can lead to incorrect evaluations. Remember that and requires both conditions to be true, while or requires only one to be true.
Failing to evaluate each condition carefully can lead to missing the correct branch of execution.

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