What were the early political systems in the Philippines from precolonial times until the Philippine Revolution?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for an overview and details regarding the early political systems in the Philippines from pre-colonial times up to the Philippine Revolution. It covers various political structures such as the barangay system, the emergence of sultanates, and the impacts of Spanish colonialism on local governance, leading up to the revolutionary movements and the establishment of the First Philippine Republic.

Answer

Barangay system, Sultanates, Spanish encomienda system.

The early political systems in the Philippines included the barangay system led by datus, and sultanates in Mindanao with centralized power under a sultan. Spanish colonial rule introduced the feudal encomienda system.

Answer for screen readers

The early political systems in the Philippines included the barangay system led by datus, and sultanates in Mindanao with centralized power under a sultan. Spanish colonial rule introduced the feudal encomienda system.

More Information

The barangay system was a community-based organization consisting of 30 to 100 families, led by a datu. Sultanates in Mindanao were centralized states ruled by a sultan, reflecting the influence of Islamic governance in the region. The Spanish introduced the encomienda system in 1565 to consolidate their control.

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