What were Frederick Sanger's contributions to molecular biology and how did his techniques revolutionize the field?
Understand the Problem
The question appears to involve understanding the contributions of Frederick Sanger, including his techniques for sequencing DNA and how they revolutionized molecular biology.
Answer
Sanger pioneered protein and DNA sequencing, revolutionizing molecular biology.
Frederick Sanger developed sequencing techniques for proteins, RNA, and DNA, significantly advancing molecular biology. He first sequenced a protein, proving their ordered structures. He later developed the 'dideoxy' or Sanger method for DNA sequencing, revolutionizing genomics and earning him two Nobel Prizes.
Answer for screen readers
Frederick Sanger developed sequencing techniques for proteins, RNA, and DNA, significantly advancing molecular biology. He first sequenced a protein, proving their ordered structures. He later developed the 'dideoxy' or Sanger method for DNA sequencing, revolutionizing genomics and earning him two Nobel Prizes.
More Information
Frederick Sanger's DNA sequencing method, known as the Sanger method, laid the foundation for the Human Genome Project and modern genetic research.
Tips
A common misconception is confusing the sequencing of proteins with that of DNA; Sanger developed techniques for both.
Sources
- Frederick Sanger – Biographical - NobelPrize.org - nobelprize.org
- Frederick Sanger: Method Man, Problem Solver - Nature - nature.com
- Frederick Sanger - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org