What quantum number describes the shape of an orbital?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the specific quantum number that indicates the shape of an orbital in atomic physics. This involves understanding the different types of quantum numbers and their significance in describing electron orbitals.

Answer

angular quantum number (l)

The final answer is the angular quantum number (denoted as l)

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is the angular quantum number (denoted as l)

More Information

The angular quantum number (l) is also known as the azimuthal quantum number and it defines the shape of the orbital. Common shapes include spherical (l = 0), polar (l = 1), and cloverleaf (l = 2).

Tips

Be careful not to confuse the angular quantum number with the magnetic quantum number, which instead describes the orientation of the orbital in space.

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