What part of the brain is primarily affected by prion proteins in fatal familial insomnia?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the specific region of the brain that is most impacted by prion proteins in the condition known as fatal familial insomnia. This will involve understanding the effects of prion diseases on neurological structures.
Answer
The thalamus.
The part of the brain primarily affected by prion proteins in fatal familial insomnia is the thalamus.
Answer for screen readers
The part of the brain primarily affected by prion proteins in fatal familial insomnia is the thalamus.
More Information
Fatal familial insomnia causes the buildup of abnormal prion proteins in the brain, particularly affecting the thalamus. These misfolded proteins disrupt the normal functioning of the thalamus, leading to severe sleep disorders.
Sources
- Rare Diseases Database - Fatal Familial Insomnia - rarediseases.org
- Fatal Insomnia - Merck Manual Consumer Version - merckmanuals.com
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