What is the range of S(t)?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the range of a savings function S(t), where Shelby is saving money step-by-step until she reaches a certain amount. We need to find the set of values that S(t) can take based on her savings plan.

Answer

All multiples of 25 from 100 to 250.
Answer for screen readers

The range of $S(t)$ is all multiples of 25 from 100 to 250.

Steps to Solve

  1. Understanding Shelby's Savings Function

Shelby's savings function $S(t)$ starts at $100 and increases by $25 for each deposit she makes. The function can be expressed as: $$ S(t) = 100 + 25t $$ where $t$ is the number of deposits she makes.

  1. Finding Maximum Savings

Shelby wants to buy a tablet that costs $250. Therefore, we need to set the savings function equal to this amount to find the maximum deposits: $$ 100 + 25t \leq 250 $$

  1. Solving for $t$

Rearranging the inequality: $$ 25t \leq 150 $$

Dividing both sides by 25: $$ t \leq 6 $$

This means Shelby can make at most 6 deposits.

  1. Calculating S(t) for t = 0 to 6

Now we can find the range of $S(t)$ by calculating the savings for $t$ values from 0 to 6:

  • For $t = 0$: $S(0) = 100 + 25(0) = 100$
  • For $t = 1$: $S(1) = 100 + 25(1) = 125$
  • For $t = 2$: $S(2) = 100 + 25(2) = 150$
  • For $t = 3$: $S(3) = 100 + 25(3) = 175$
  • For $t = 4$: $S(4) = 100 + 25(4) = 200$
  • For $t = 5$: $S(5) = 100 + 25(5) = 225$
  • For $t = 6$: $S(6) = 100 + 25(6) = 250$
  1. Determining the Range of S(t)

The set of values ( S(t) ) can take, as calculated, is: $$ {100, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, 250} $$

The range of $S(t)$ consists of the whole numbers from 100 to 250, in steps of $25$.

The range of $S(t)$ is all multiples of 25 from 100 to 250.

More Information

This means that Shelby's savings can take on the values 100, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, and 250 dollars as she deposits money each month until she saves enough for the tablet.

Tips

  • Misunderstanding the savings function and the increments. Ensure you correctly identify the starting amount and deposit amount to avoid incorrect calculations.
  • Not recognizing that the maximum value is determined by the cost of the tablet, which constrains the number of possible deposits.

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