What is the primary focus of factor analysis as employed by Louis Thurstone?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the primary purpose or goal of factor analysis as utilized by Louis Thurstone, which is a statistical method often used in psychology and social sciences to identify underlying relationships between variables.

Answer

Thurstone's factor analysis focused on identifying 'Primary Mental Abilities' — independent intelligence factors.

The primary focus of factor analysis employed by Louis Thurstone was to identify independent group factors of intelligence, known as 'Primary Mental Abilities', that individuals possess to varying degrees.

Answer for screen readers

The primary focus of factor analysis employed by Louis Thurstone was to identify independent group factors of intelligence, known as 'Primary Mental Abilities', that individuals possess to varying degrees.

More Information

Louis Thurstone challenged the idea of a single general intelligence factor, emphasizing different mental abilities that contribute to intelligence.

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