What is the name of the philosophical approach that emphasizes knowledge gained through observation and experience?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the name of a philosophical approach that prioritizes knowledge obtained through sensory experience and observation, which is a fundamental concept in epistemology.
Answer
Empiricism
The philosophical approach that emphasizes knowledge gained through observation and experience is called Empiricism.
Answer for screen readers
The philosophical approach that emphasizes knowledge gained through observation and experience is called Empiricism.
More Information
Empiricism is an epistemological standpoint that relies on the five senses for knowledge acquisition. It is often contrasted with rationalism, which emphasizes reason and innate ideas.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing empiricism with rationalism. While empiricism focuses on experience, rationalism relies on reason and innate knowledge.
Sources
- Empiricism is a philosophical belief - study.com
- Empiricism - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- What is empiricism? - TechTarget - techtarget.com
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