What is the main advancement that paved the way for manipulating microorganisms to degrade pollutants?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about a significant scientific advancement that enabling the use of microorganisms in the process of breaking down pollutants. It seeks to identify the breakthrough that has facilitated this bioremediation technique.
Answer
Metabolic engineering is the key advancement.
The main advancement that paved the way for manipulating microorganisms to degrade pollutants is metabolic engineering.
Answer for screen readers
The main advancement that paved the way for manipulating microorganisms to degrade pollutants is metabolic engineering.
More Information
Metabolic engineering involves optimizing microbial metabolic pathways to increase their efficiency in breaking down pollutants. This advancement leverages the innate abilities of microorganisms and enhances their capability to tackle various environmental contaminants.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing bioremediation with metabolic engineering. Bioremediation refers to the broader use of biological processes for cleanup, while metabolic engineering is a specific technique to improve microbial pollutant degradation.
Sources
- The Potential of Engineered SynComs in Tackling Complex ... - bioscipublisher.com
- Biodegradation: Involved Microorganisms and Genetically ... - intechopen.com
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