What is the least common multiple of 14 and 12?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the least common multiple (LCM) of the numbers 14 and 12. The LCM is the smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers. The approach to solving it involves finding the multiples of each number and identifying the smallest common multiple.
Answer
$84$
Answer for screen readers
The least common multiple (LCM) of 14 and 12 is $84$.
Steps to Solve
- Identify the multiples of each number
First, let's find the multiples of 14:
- The first few multiples are:
- $14 \times 1 = 14$
- $14 \times 2 = 28$
- $14 \times 3 = 42$
- $14 \times 4 = 56$
- $14 \times 5 = 70$
- $14 \times 6 = 84$
- $14 \times 7 = 98$
- $14 \times 8 = 112$
- $14 \times 9 = 126$
- $14 \times 10 = 140$
Next, let's find the multiples of 12:
- The first few multiples are:
- $12 \times 1 = 12$
- $12 \times 2 = 24$
- $12 \times 3 = 36$
- $12 \times 4 = 48$
- $12 \times 5 = 60$
- $12 \times 6 = 72$
- $12 \times 7 = 84$
- $12 \times 8 = 96$
- $12 \times 9 = 108$
- $12 \times 10 = 120$
- Locate the least common multiple
Now we look for the smallest number that appears in both lists of multiples:
- The list of multiples of 14 we found includes: 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, ...
- The list of multiples of 12 includes: 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, ...
The common multiples from both lists are:
- $84$ (it appears in both lists)
- Therefore, the least common multiple (LCM) is $84$.
The least common multiple (LCM) of 14 and 12 is $84$.
More Information
The least common multiple is useful in various mathematical scenarios, such as adding and subtracting fractions with different denominators. The LCM ensures that fractions can be combined by providing a common denominator.
Tips
- Forgetting to list enough multiples: Ensure you find enough multiples for both numbers to identify the LCM correctly.
- Not checking multiple lists thoroughly: Always check both lists of multiples carefully to find the smallest common one.
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