What is the formula to calculate normality?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the formula to calculate normality in chemistry. It provides multiple-choice answers, indicating that the user is looking for the correct mathematical relationship regarding normality calculations.
Answer
Normality = Number of gram equivalents / Volume of solution in liters.
The formula to calculate normality is: Normality (N) = Number of gram equivalents of solute / Volume of solution in liters.
Answer for screen readers
The formula to calculate normality is: Normality (N) = Number of gram equivalents of solute / Volume of solution in liters.
More Information
Normality is a measure of concentration equivalent to the molar concentration (molarity) multiplied by the equivalent factor (number of reactive units of solute). It is particularly useful for titration calculations.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing normality with molarity. While molarity is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution, normality is specific to the reactive capacity of the solute.
Sources
AI-generated content may contain errors. Please verify critical information
