What is metaphase 1?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of metaphase 1, which is a stage in meiosis. Here, homologous chromosomes align in the center of the cell before being separated into different cells during the next stage of meiosis. It is important for the process of cell division that results in gametes.
Answer
Homologous chromosomes align on either side of the equatorial plate.
During metaphase I, homologous chromosomes align on either side of the equatorial plate.
Answer for screen readers
During metaphase I, homologous chromosomes align on either side of the equatorial plate.
More Information
Metaphase I is a key stage in meiosis where homologous chromosomes (tetrads) align at the cell's equatorial plate, ensuring genetic diversity through independent assortment.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing metaphase I with metaphase II; in metaphase I homologous pairs align, while in metaphase II sister chromatids do.
Sources
- Metaphase I Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary - biologyonline.com
- Metaphase I in Meiosis I | Overview & Stages - Lesson - Study.com - study.com
- 11.2: The Process of Meiosis - Meiosis I - Biology LibreTexts - bio.libretexts.org