What is euphemism? What are its functions? Give three examples of the use of polysemy.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the definition of "euphemism", its functions, and to provide three examples of the use of polysemy. Understanding these terms requires knowledge of linguistics and semantics.
Answer
Euphemism is a mild way to express unpleasant topics. Functions: avoiding offense, softening topics, social norms. Polysemy examples: 'bank', 'bat', 'bark'.
A euphemism is a mild or indirect expression used to describe something unpleasant or taboo. Its functions include avoiding offense, softening difficult topics, and adhering to social norms. Examples of polysemy: 'bank' (financial institution, river edge), 'bat' (flying mammal, sports equipment), 'bark' (tree covering, dog sound).
Answer for screen readers
A euphemism is a mild or indirect expression used to describe something unpleasant or taboo. Its functions include avoiding offense, softening difficult topics, and adhering to social norms. Examples of polysemy: 'bank' (financial institution, river edge), 'bat' (flying mammal, sports equipment), 'bark' (tree covering, dog sound).
More Information
Euphemisms are often used in sensitive situations, such as talking about death or illness, by using softer language. Polysemy involves a single word having multiple, related meanings which can vary based on context.
Tips
Commonly confusing polysemy with homonymy, where meanings are not related; context usually helps distinguish the correct usage.
Sources
- Euphemism in Literature | Definition & Examples - Lesson - Study.com - study.com
- Polysemy - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
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