What is an infectious disease and how do you treat or prevent it?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a definition of infectious disease and information on treatment and prevention methods. It seeks to clarify these concepts in the context of health and medicine.
Answer
Infectious diseases are caused by organisms. Prevent through hygiene and vaccinations. Treat with antibiotics or antivirals.
Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. Prevention includes hygiene practices such as hand washing and vaccination. Treatment depends on the causative organism; antibiotics for bacterial infections or antiviral drugs for viral infections.
Answer for screen readers
Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. Prevention includes hygiene practices such as hand washing and vaccination. Treatment depends on the causative organism; antibiotics for bacterial infections or antiviral drugs for viral infections.
More Information
Infectious diseases can spread through person-to-person contact, and preventive measures focus on reducing this transmission. Prevention methods may also include vaccinations and lifestyle choices that support the immune system.
Tips
A common mistake is failing to complete a prescribed antibiotic course, which can lead to antibiotic resistance.
Sources
- Infectious diseases - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic - mayoclinic.org
- Infectious Disease: Types, Causes & Treatments - Cleveland Clinic - my.clevelandclinic.org
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