What is a flowchart? Discuss various symbols used in flowchart. Illustrate with an example.

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking for a definition of a flowchart, an explanation of the various symbols used within flowcharts, and to provide an example of a flowchart. This involves both descriptive and illustrative elements.

Answer

A flowchart is a diagram of a process. Symbols: oval (start/end), rectangle (process), diamond (decision), parallelogram (input/output).

A flowchart is a diagram that represents a process, showing steps in sequential order. Common symbols include:

  1. Oval: Indicates start/end.
  2. Rectangle: Represents a process.
  3. Diamond: Denotes a decision.
  4. Parallelogram: Shows input/output.

Example: To illustrate with an example, consider a simple flowchart for assessing if a number is even or odd:

  • Start (Oval)
  • Input Number (Parallelogram)
  • Check if Number is Divisible by 2 (Diamond)
  • If True, Print 'Even' (Rectangle)
  • If False, Print 'Odd' (Rectangle)
  • End (Oval)
Answer for screen readers

A flowchart is a diagram that represents a process, showing steps in sequential order. Common symbols include:

  1. Oval: Indicates start/end.
  2. Rectangle: Represents a process.
  3. Diamond: Denotes a decision.
  4. Parallelogram: Shows input/output.

Example: To illustrate with an example, consider a simple flowchart for assessing if a number is even or odd:

  • Start (Oval)
  • Input Number (Parallelogram)
  • Check if Number is Divisible by 2 (Diamond)
  • If True, Print 'Even' (Rectangle)
  • If False, Print 'Odd' (Rectangle)
  • End (Oval)

More Information

Flowcharts are ideal for visualizing algorithms or processes, making complex procedures easier to understand.

Tips

Ensure to use the correct symbol for each part of the process to maintain clarity.

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