What are the structures of the heart and their functions as shown in the image?

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Understand the Problem

The question appears to involve identifying the structure and function of different parts of the heart as illustrated in the image. It aims to understand the blood flow directions and the components of the heart.

Answer

Key heart structures include major vessels, chambers, and valves like the aorta, atria, ventricles, and valves shown with blood flow directions.

The image shows key structures of the heart such as major blood vessels, chambers, and valves. For example: 1. Aorta. 2. Pulmonary artery. 3. Right atrium. 4. Right ventricle. 5. Inferior vena cava. 6. Pulmonary valve. 7. Pulmonary veins. 8. Mitral valve. 9. Left atrium. 10. Tricuspid valve. 11. Left ventricle. 12. Aortic valve. 13. Coronary arteries.

Answer for screen readers

The image shows key structures of the heart such as major blood vessels, chambers, and valves. For example: 1. Aorta. 2. Pulmonary artery. 3. Right atrium. 4. Right ventricle. 5. Inferior vena cava. 6. Pulmonary valve. 7. Pulmonary veins. 8. Mitral valve. 9. Left atrium. 10. Tricuspid valve. 11. Left ventricle. 12. Aortic valve. 13. Coronary arteries.

More Information

The heart's anatomy ensures proper directional blood flow: Atria receive blood, ventricles pump it out, and valves prevent backflow.

Tips

Confusing the left and right sides of the heart or blood flow directions can be common mistakes. Remember left side handles oxygenated blood.

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