What are the functions of Growth Hormone (GH) and its significance in the human body?
Understand the Problem
The question provides information on Growth Hormone (GH) and its various functions, including its regulation, metabolic effects, role in muscle and bone growth, and implications of deficiency or excess. This information aims to help understand the significance of GH in the human body.
Answer
GH promotes growth, regulates metabolism, and increases lean body mass.
Growth Hormone (GH) promotes growth in children, regulates metabolism, increases lean body mass, and influences bone and muscle growth. It is essential for protein synthesis, fat mobilization, and glucose regulation.
Answer for screen readers
Growth Hormone (GH) promotes growth in children, regulates metabolism, increases lean body mass, and influences bone and muscle growth. It is essential for protein synthesis, fat mobilization, and glucose regulation.
More Information
GH is secreted by the pituitary gland and influences almost every tissue. It fluctuates during the day, especially with exercise, and peaks during puberty. GH supports structural growth and metabolism regulation throughout life.
Tips
A common mistake is to confuse GH with other hormones that have more targeted effects, whereas GH affects various tissues directly.
Sources
- Growth hormone (GH) | Definition, Function, Deficiency, & Excess - britannica.com
- Understanding Human Growth Hormone - Genentech - gene.com
- HGH (Human Growth Hormone): What It Is, Benefits & Side Effects - my.clevelandclinic.org
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