What are the functions and types of carotenoids in plant energetics and photosynthesis?
Understand the Problem
The question pertains to plant energetics, specifically focusing on carotenoids and their roles, types, and functions in photosynthesis.
Answer
Carotenoids function in light harvesting and photo-protection; include xanthophylls and carotenes.
Carotenoids function in light harvesting and photo-protection. Types include xanthophylls and carotenes.
Answer for screen readers
Carotenoids function in light harvesting and photo-protection. Types include xanthophylls and carotenes.
More Information
Carotenoids are crucial in photosynthesis by capturing light energy and shielding photosynthetic systems from damage. Xanthophylls contain oxygen, while carotenes do not.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing xanthophylls and carotenes. Remember, xanthophylls are oxygen-containing.
Sources
- Carotenoids in Photosynthesis - NCBI - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Carotenoid - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics - sciencedirect.com
- Carotenoids and Photosynthesis - PubMed - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
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