What are the different types of neurons and their functions in the nervous system?
Understand the Problem
The question is related to the classification of neurons and their functions within the central and peripheral nervous systems. It covers different types of neurons, such as sensory, motor, and interneurons, and delves into concepts like white and gray matter.
Answer
Sensory, motor, and interneurons.
The main types of neurons are sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons, each serving different functions in the nervous system.
Answer for screen readers
The main types of neurons are sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons, each serving different functions in the nervous system.
More Information
Neurons are specialized cells that transmit information throughout the body. Sensory neurons carry information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. Motor neurons transmit commands from the CNS to muscles and glands. Interneurons connect sensory and motor neurons, facilitating communication within the CNS.
Tips
Avoid confusing the specific functions of each neuron type: sensory neurons relay information from the senses, motor neurons control movements, and interneurons process information within the CNS.
Sources
- Types of neurons - Queensland Brain Institute - qbi.uq.edu.au
- Overview of neuron structure and function (article) - Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
- Types of Neurons: Parts, Structure, and Function - Verywell Health - verywellhealth.com
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