What are the different definitions of power according to various scholars?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about different definitions and perspectives of power as defined by various scholars, as well as the nature of power itself. It seeks to understand how power functions in social relationships and individual interactions.
Answer
Variously defined by scholars: Weber (imposing will), Boulding (achieving outcomes), Morgenthau (control), Schwarzenberger (sanctions), Schleicher (rewards/threats).
Max Weber defined power as the capacity to impose one’s will on the behavior of others. Kenneth E. Boulding described power as the ability to achieve desired outcomes at the expense of others. Hans J. Morgenthau saw power as control over others, from physical violence to subtle mind control. George Schwarzenberger viewed power as the capacity to impose one’s will through effective sanctions. Charles P. Schleicher defined power as the ability to make others do what they otherwise would not do by rewards or threats.
Answer for screen readers
Max Weber defined power as the capacity to impose one’s will on the behavior of others. Kenneth E. Boulding described power as the ability to achieve desired outcomes at the expense of others. Hans J. Morgenthau saw power as control over others, from physical violence to subtle mind control. George Schwarzenberger viewed power as the capacity to impose one’s will through effective sanctions. Charles P. Schleicher defined power as the ability to make others do what they otherwise would not do by rewards or threats.
More Information
Understanding power requires looking at diverse views from various scholars, each contributing their unique perspective on its dynamics and implications in social and political contexts.
Tips
A common mistake is conflating power with related but distinct concepts like influence or authority. Ensure clarity by focusing on the specific definitions provided by each scholar.
Sources
- What Is Power in Politics? 6 Different Definitions from Authors - futurelearn.com
- Power | Definition, Social Dynamics, Authority, Weber, Foucault ... - britannica.com
- The Concept of Power - fbaum.unc.edu
