What are the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the diagram of cells and function of parts, types of solution, the differences between plant and animal cells, an... What are the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the diagram of cells and function of parts, types of solution, the differences between plant and animal cells, and cell division (mitosis and meiosis)?
Understand the Problem
The question is inquiring about fundamental concepts in cell biology, covering distinctions between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, functions of cells and their components, osmosis, and cell division processes like mitosis and meiosis.
Answer
Prokaryotic cells are unicellular and lack a nucleus; eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and organelles.
Prokaryotic cells are unicellular, lack a nucleus, and have DNA in the cytoplasm. Eukaryotic cells can be unicellular or multicellular, have a nucleus, and contain organelles. Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not. Mitosis is cell division for growth, while meiosis is for sexual reproduction, creating genetic diversity.
Answer for screen readers
Prokaryotic cells are unicellular, lack a nucleus, and have DNA in the cytoplasm. Eukaryotic cells can be unicellular or multicellular, have a nucleus, and contain organelles. Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not. Mitosis is cell division for growth, while meiosis is for sexual reproduction, creating genetic diversity.
More Information
Eukaryotes generally have a complex structure with organelles like mitochondria, while prokaryotes lack these structures. In cell division, mitosis results in identical cells, while meiosis results in four genetically unique cells.
Tips
Avoid confusing the locations of DNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.
Sources
- Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells - Biology LibreTexts - bio.libretexts.org
- Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells: Similarities and Differences - News-Medical - news-medical.net
- Plant & Animal Cells | Differences & Similarities - Study.com - study.com
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