What are the differences between formal and informal housing?

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Understand the Problem

The question discusses the differences between formal and informal housing, focusing on aspects such as construction, legality, quality of materials, and access to services. It aims to clearly contrast these two types of housing.

Answer

Formal housing is built legally with good materials and services. Informal housing is self-built illegally, lacking these.

The final answer is that formal housing is government or developer-built with legal rights, quality materials, and access to services, whereas informal housing is self-built, illegal, and lacks quality materials and services.

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is that formal housing is government or developer-built with legal rights, quality materials, and access to services, whereas informal housing is self-built, illegal, and lacks quality materials and services.

More Information

Formal housing often follows strict guidelines and zoning laws, ensuring legal ownership and infrastructure like water, sanitation, and electricity. Informal housing, often found in slums or squatter areas, lacks these features and is built using whatever materials are available.

Tips

A common mistake is assuming all informal housing is temporary; some evolve over time into more stable communities.

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