What are the components of a nucleotide?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the basic building blocks of nucleotides, which are essential components of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. This typically includes a phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base. Understanding these components will help us comprehend their functions in genetic encoding and cellular processes.
Answer
A nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
A nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
Answer for screen readers
A nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
More Information
Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. The specific sugar and nitrogenous bases differ between DNA and RNA.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing nucleotides with nucleosides, which lack the phosphate group.
Sources
- Nucleotide - National Human Genome Research Institute - genome.gov
- What are the Three Parts of a Nucleotide? | Albert.io - albert.io
- List the components of a nucleotide. - Vaia - vaia.com
