What are some hormones produced by the endocrine system and what conditions can affect it?
Understand the Problem
The question aims to identify and explain various hormones produced by the endocrine system and the conditions affecting it, including hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, Cushing syndrome, Addison disease, and diabetes.
Answer
Cortisol, aldosterone, DHEA, estrogen, FSH, glucagon, GH, progesterone, prolactin, testosterone, thyroid hormone. Conditions: hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, Cushing syndrome, Addison disease, diabetes.
Hormones produced by the endocrine system include cortisol, aldosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), estrogen, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), glucagon, growth hormone (GH), progesterone, prolactin, testosterone, and thyroid hormone. Conditions affecting the endocrine system include hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, Cushing syndrome, Addison disease, and diabetes.
Answer for screen readers
Hormones produced by the endocrine system include cortisol, aldosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), estrogen, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), glucagon, growth hormone (GH), progesterone, prolactin, testosterone, and thyroid hormone. Conditions affecting the endocrine system include hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, Cushing syndrome, Addison disease, and diabetes.
More Information
The endocrine system involves a complex network of glands that produce hormones responsible for regulating many essential functions in the body, including growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the functions of similar hormones or misidentifying the glands that secrete them. It is helpful to carefully match hormones with their correct functions and originating glands.
Sources
- Endocrine System: What It Is, Function, Organs & Diseases - my.clevelandclinic.org
- Hormones and the Endocrine System - hopkinsmedicine.org
- Endocrine Disorders: Types, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments - webmd.com
