What are elements, compounds, and mixtures? Can you explain allotropes?

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Understand the Problem

The text provides information about elements, compounds, and mixtures, explaining the differences between them and elaborating on the concept of allotropes. It's likely seeking a summary or clarification on these concepts.

Answer

Elements: one type of atom. Compounds: chemically bonded elements. Mixtures: physical combinations. Allotropes: different forms of the same element.

Elements are pure substances made of only one type of atom. Compounds consist of two or more elements chemically bonded together. Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more substances. Allotropes are different structural forms of the same element in the same physical state.

Answer for screen readers

Elements are pure substances made of only one type of atom. Compounds consist of two or more elements chemically bonded together. Mixtures are physical combinations of two or more substances. Allotropes are different structural forms of the same element in the same physical state.

More Information

An example of allotropes includes carbon as diamond, graphite, and fullerene, all exhibiting different properties.

Tips

Confuse allotropes with isotopes—remember, isotopes involve different numbers of neutrons, while allotropes involve different physical forms.

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