Tetralogy of Fallot
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for information about Tetralogy of Fallot, which is a congenital heart defect. This involves understanding its characteristics, causes, and implications.
Answer
Tetralogy of Fallot is a congenital heart defect consisting of four heart problems.
Tetralogy of Fallot is a combination of four congenital heart defects found at birth: ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy, and an overriding aorta. It causes improper blood flow and typically requires surgical intervention to correct.
Answer for screen readers
Tetralogy of Fallot is a combination of four congenital heart defects found at birth: ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy, and an overriding aorta. It causes improper blood flow and typically requires surgical intervention to correct.
More Information
This congenital defect can lead to 'blue baby syndrome' due to reduced oxygen in the blood. Caring for individuals with Tetralogy of Fallot often involves specialized pediatric cardiac care.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the components of Tetralogy of Fallot with other heart defects. Remember, it includes specifically a ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy, and an overriding aorta.
Sources
- Tetralogy of Fallot - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic - mayoclinic.org
- Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) - Johns Hopkins Medicine - hopkinsmedicine.org
- Tetralogy of Fallot | American Heart Association - heart.org
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