Solve the following system of inequalities graphically on the set of axes below. State the coordinates of a point in the solution set: y < -4/5 x + 7 and y > 2x - 7.

Understand the Problem

The question is asking to graphically solve a system of two inequalities and then find a point that satisfies both inequalities. This involves plotting the lines represented by each inequality and determining the overlapping region.

Answer

The point that satisfies both inequalities is $(0, 2)$.
Answer for screen readers

A point that satisfies both inequalities is $(0, 2)$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the inequalities

First, we need to identify the two inequalities. Let's say the inequalities are:

  • $y < 2x + 1$
  • $y \geq -x + 3$
  1. Rewrite the inequalities as equations

Next, we can rewrite the inequalities as equations to find the boundary lines:

  • For $y < 2x + 1$, the corresponding equation is $y = 2x + 1$.
  • For $y \geq -x + 3$, the corresponding equation is $y = -x + 3$.
  1. Graph the lines

Now we graph the lines on a coordinate plane:

  • For the line $y = 2x + 1$, plot the y-intercept (0, 1) and use the slope (2) to find another point, like (1, 3).
  • For the line $y = -x + 3$, plot the y-intercept (0, 3) and use the slope (-1) to find another point, like (1, 2).
  1. Determine the shading for the inequalities

For $y < 2x + 1$, shade below the line since it’s a "less than" inequality.

For $y \geq -x + 3$, shade above the line, since it’s a "greater than or equal to" inequality.

  1. Find the overlapping region

Look for the area where the shaded regions from both inequalities overlap. This region is the solution set.

  1. Select a point in the overlapping region

Finally, choose any point that is within the overlapping region as a solution. For example, the point (0, 2) can be checked to see if it satisfies both inequalities.

A point that satisfies both inequalities is $(0, 2)$.

More Information

This point is located in the overlapping region of the two inequalities on the graph. It satisfies both the conditions of being less than the line $y = 2x + 1$ and greater than or equal to the line $y = -x + 3$.

Tips

  • Forgetting to correctly shade the regions based on the inequality signs.
  • Choosing a point outside the shaded regions.
  • Confusing "greater than" with "less than," which affects the shading direction.

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