On the card below, select which statement is incorrect: #1: The angles are congruent angles. #2: The value of x is 12. #3: The angles are corresponding angles. #4: The measure of b... On the card below, select which statement is incorrect: #1: The angles are congruent angles. #2: The value of x is 12. #3: The angles are corresponding angles. #4: The measure of both angles is 133°.

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Understand the Problem

The question involves determining which statement about two angles formed by intersecting lines is incorrect, based on the expressions for the angles given in the problem.

Answer

#2: The value of x is 12.
Answer for screen readers

The incorrect statement is #2: The value of x is 12.

Steps to Solve

  1. Set Up the Equation for the Angles

We know that the two angles formed by the intersecting lines are given by:

  • Angle 1: $6x + 25$
  • Angle 2: $10x - 47$

Since these angles are intersecting and form linear pairs, they must be equal, therefore we set up the equation:

$$ 6x + 25 = 10x - 47 $$

  1. Solve for x

Now, we solve for $x$ by rearranging the equation:

  • First, move $6x$ to the right side:

$$ 25 = 10x - 6x - 47 $$

This simplifies to:

$$ 25 = 4x - 47 $$

  • Next, add $47$ to both sides:

$$ 25 + 47 = 4x $$

So,

$$ 72 = 4x $$

  • Finally, divide by $4$:

$$ x = \frac{72}{4} = 18 $$

  1. Calculate the Angles Using x

Now that we have $x$, we substitute it back into the expressions for the angles:

  • Angle 1:

$$ 6x + 25 = 6(18) + 25 = 108 + 25 = 133 $$

  • Angle 2:

$$ 10x - 47 = 10(18) - 47 = 180 - 47 = 133 $$

  1. Analyze the Statements

Now we can evaluate each statement:

  • Statement 1: The angles are congruent angles. (True, both angles are $133^\circ$.)
  • Statement 2: The value of x is 12. (False, we found $x = 18$.)
  • Statement 3: The angles are corresponding angles. (True, they are formed by transversal cutting parallel lines.)
  • Statement 4: The measure of both angles is $133^\circ$. (True.)

The incorrect statement is Statement 2.

The incorrect statement is #2: The value of x is 12.

More Information

The angles formed by intersecting lines can often be analyzed using properties of congruence and corresponding angles. Identifying relationships between angles is key to solving such problems.

Tips

  • Confusing congruent angles with supplementary angles (which sum to 180). Ensure you understand relationships for intersecting lines.
  • Miscalculating the value of $x$ by not carefully simplifying the equation.

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