Is oxygen an anion or cation?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking whether oxygen is classified as an anion or a cation. This relates to its electrical charge and its behavior in chemical compounds.

Answer

Oxygen forms an anion (O²⁻).

Oxygen itself is neutral, but when it forms ions, it becomes an anion (O²⁻).

Answer for screen readers

Oxygen itself is neutral, but when it forms ions, it becomes an anion (O²⁻).

More Information

In its most common form, oxygen tends to gain electrons and form O²⁻ ions, which are anions.

Tips

A common mistake is to assume oxygen is always a neutral molecule or a diatomic gas. Remember it can gain electrons and become an anion.

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