In the principle of design known as balance, what does 'formal balance' refer to?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the definition of 'formal balance' in design principles, specifically what it refers to in terms of spatial distribution of elements.
Answer
Symmetrical balance with equal weight on both sides of a composition.
Formal balance refers to symmetrical balance where elements on either side of an axis are equal in weight and importance.
Answer for screen readers
Formal balance refers to symmetrical balance where elements on either side of an axis are equal in weight and importance.
More Information
Formal balance, or symmetrical balance, is often used to convey stability and formality in design. It involves mirroring elements about a central line or axis, making both sides look similar or identical. This is commonly used in classic architecture and formal settings.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing formal (symmetrical) balance with informal (asymmetrical) balance. Remember, formal balance focuses on symmetry.
Sources
- Formal Balance - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- Balance Principle Of Design - 254-online.com
- Formal Balance: Meaning & Examples - Vaia - vaia.com
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