In a trapezium shaped garden with parallel sides 10 m and 20 m, and height 8 m, find the area of the remaining garden.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the area of a trapezium-shaped garden based on given dimensions. It includes information about the lengths of the parallel sides, the height, and requires applying the formula for the area of a trapezium.
Answer
The area of the trapezium-shaped garden is \( 28000 \text{ cm}^2 \).
Answer for screen readers
The area of the trapezium-shaped garden is ( 28000 \text{ cm}^2 ).
Steps to Solve
- Identify dimensions of the trapezium
The lengths of the parallel sides of the trapezium (garden) are given as $AB = 50 \text{ cm}$ and $CD = 20 \text{ cm}$. The height of the trapezium is $h = 8 \text{ m}$, which we convert to centimeters: $8 \text{ m} = 800 \text{ cm}$.
- Apply the area formula of a trapezium
The formula for the area ( A ) of a trapezium is given by:
$$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h $$
where ( b_1 ) and ( b_2 ) are the lengths of the parallel sides.
In our case:
- ( b_1 = 50 \text{ cm} )
- ( b_2 = 20 \text{ cm} )
- ( h = 800 \text{ cm} )
- Substitute the dimensions into the formula
Now we can substitute these values into the formula:
$$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times (50 + 20) \times 800 $$
- Calculate the area
First calculate ( (50 + 20) ):
$$ 50 + 20 = 70 $$
Then substitute back in:
$$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 70 \times 800 $$
Now calculate:
$$ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 56000 = 28000 $$
Thus, the area of the trapezium is:
$$ A = 28000 \text{ cm}^2 $$
The area of the trapezium-shaped garden is ( 28000 \text{ cm}^2 ).
More Information
The area of a trapezium can be thought of as the average of the two bases multiplied by the height. This property is very useful when calculating areas in geometry.
Tips
- Forgetting to convert units. Ensure that all measurements are in the same unit before performing calculations.
- Misapplying the area formula. It's important to correctly identify which lengths correspond to the bases and the height.
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