How to find the surface area of a rectangular solid?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking how to calculate the surface area of a rectangular solid, which involves using the formula for surface area that includes the dimensions of the solid (length, width, and height).

Answer

The surface area of a rectangular solid is calculated using the formula $SA = 2(lw + lh + wh)$.
Answer for screen readers

The formula for the surface area of a rectangular solid is given by $$ SA = 2(lw + lh + wh) $$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the Dimensions Determine the length ($l$), width ($w$), and height ($h$) of the rectangular solid. You will need these values to calculate the surface area.

  2. Use the Surface Area Formula The surface area ($SA$) of a rectangular solid can be calculated using the formula: $$ SA = 2(lw + lh + wh) $$ This formula accounts for all the rectangular faces of the solid.

  3. Calculate Each Component Calculate the products of the dimensions that appear in the formula:

  • $lw$: multiply length by width
  • $lh$: multiply length by height
  • $wh$: multiply width by height
  1. Add the Products Add the three products calculated in the previous step: $$ lw + lh + wh $$

  2. Multiply by 2 Finally, multiply the result from the addition by 2 to get the total surface area: $$ SA = 2(lw + lh + wh) $$

The formula for the surface area of a rectangular solid is given by $$ SA = 2(lw + lh + wh) $$.

More Information

The surface area of a rectangular solid is essential in various fields such as construction, manufacturing, and packaging. Understanding this concept helps in calculations related to material costs and space utilization.

Tips

  • Forgetting to multiply by 2 at the end of the calculation. Always ensure to follow through the formula completely.
  • Confusing the order of width, length, and height. Be careful to label the dimensions correctly.
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