How to find an unknown angle of a triangle?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking how to determine an unknown angle in a triangle, which typically involves using the properties of triangles, such as the sum of the internal angles being 180 degrees or applying trigonometric ratios if necessary.

Answer

The unknown angle is $70^\circ$.
Answer for screen readers

The unknown angle is $70^\circ$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify Known Angles
    List all the angles in the triangle that are already known. For example, if two angles are given as $40^\circ$ and $70^\circ$, write those values down.

  2. Use the Triangle Angle Sum Property
    Recall that the sum of angles in a triangle is always $180^\circ$. Use this property to find the unknown angle.
    For instance, if the known angles are $40^\circ$ and $70^\circ$, set up the equation:
    $$ \text{Unknown Angle} + 40^\circ + 70^\circ = 180^\circ $$

  3. Solve for the Unknown Angle
    Rearranging the equation to solve for the unknown angle, you would subtract the known angles from $180^\circ$:
    $$ \text{Unknown Angle} = 180^\circ - (40^\circ + 70^\circ) $$

  4. Calculate the Unknown Angle
    Perform the calculation:
    $$ \text{Unknown Angle} = 180^\circ - 110^\circ = 70^\circ $$

  5. Verify the Result
    Double-check your work by ensuring that the sum of all angles equals $180^\circ$:
    $$ 40^\circ + 70^\circ + 70^\circ = 180^\circ $$

The unknown angle is $70^\circ$.

More Information

In any triangle, the internal angles always add up to $180^\circ$. This fact is fundamental in geometry and is used frequently in solving triangle-related problems.

Tips

  • Forgetting that the angles must sum to $180^\circ$; always check to ensure that all angles in the triangle have been accounted for.
  • Miscalculating the sum of known angles, which can lead to an incorrect answer for the unknown angle.
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