Given a right-angled triangle LMN with angle L = π/2 and sides n = 3.1 and l = 8.4, find angle M. Give your answer in radians to 2 decimal places.

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question asks us to find angle M in a right-angled triangle LMN, given that angle L is π/2 and the lengths of sides n and l are 3.1 and 8.4 respectively. We will use trigonometric relationships to calculate the angle and present the answer in radians, rounded to two decimal places.

Answer

Angle \( M \) is approximately \( 0.36 \) radians.
Answer for screen readers

The measure of angle ( M ) is approximately ( 0.36 ) radians.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify Given Information

We have a right-angled triangle LMN where angle ( L = \frac{\pi}{2} ). The lengths of sides ( n ) and ( l ) are given as ( n = 3.1 ) and ( l = 8.4 ).

  1. Use Trigonometric Relationships

To find angle ( M ), we can use the sine, cosine, or tangent ratios. Here, we will use the tangent:

[ \tan(M) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{n}{l} = \frac{3.1}{8.4} ]

  1. Calculate the Tangent Ratio

Now, calculate the value of ( \tan(M) ):

[ \tan(M) = \frac{3.1}{8.4} \approx 0.3690 ]

  1. Find the Angle using Arctangent

To find angle ( M ), we take the arctangent:

[ M = \tan^{-1}(0.3690) ]

Using a calculator, we find:

[ M \approx 0.3575 \text{ radians} ]

  1. Round the Answer

Finally, we round our answer to two decimal places:

[ M \approx 0.36 \text{ radians} ]

The measure of angle ( M ) is approximately ( 0.36 ) radians.

More Information

Angle ( M ) in triangle LMN gives us a perspective on the relationship between the sides in a right triangle, illustrating how trigonometric functions can be used to determine angles based on side lengths.

Tips

  • Miscalculating the Tangent Ratio: Ensure that you divide the lengths correctly.
  • Incorrectly Using the Wrong Trigonometric Function: Make sure to correctly identify which sides correspond to "opposite" and "adjacent."

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