Formal charge on nitrogen in NO3-

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the calculation of the formal charge on the nitrogen atom in the nitrate ion (NO3-). This involves using the formal charge formula which considers the number of valence electrons, the number of non-bonding electrons, and the number of bonding electrons.

More Information

The formal charge of nitrogen in NO3- (nitrate ion) is +1. Formal charge helps determine the distribution of electrons within a molecule.

Tips

A common mistake is to confuse the overall charge of the ion with the formal charge on an individual atom.

Sources

• How do you calculate the formal charge of all atoms in NO3 ? - BYJU'S - byjus.com
• Nitrate Ion Lewis Structure - CHEMISTRY COMMUNITY - lavelle.chem.ucla.edu