Explain the basic economy problem of PPC. Also, explain the features of controlled price mechanism.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the basic economy problem as represented by a production possibility curve (PPC), along with the features of a controlled price mechanism in an economy.
Answer
PPC represents efficient resource allocation. Controlled price mechanism involves fixed prices, central planning, and rationing.
The basic economic problem addressed by the Production Possibility Curve (PPC) is how to allocate scarce resources efficiently, which involves deciding on what, how, and for whom to produce. Controlled price mechanism features include government-fixed prices, central planning, resource allocation, and distribution through rationing systems.
Answer for screen readers
The basic economic problem addressed by the Production Possibility Curve (PPC) is how to allocate scarce resources efficiently, which involves deciding on what, how, and for whom to produce. Controlled price mechanism features include government-fixed prices, central planning, resource allocation, and distribution through rationing systems.
More Information
The Production Possibility Curve is a graphical representation to show potential production outputs, considering resource limitations and technological capabilities. In contrast, a controlled price mechanism aims to make goods affordable by setting legal price limits, which can lead to shortages and inefficiencies.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming PPC shows actual production levels, rather than potential ones, and not considering opportunity costs.
Sources
- Opportunity cost & the production possibilities curve (PPC) - Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
- Price Controls: Types, Examples, Pros & Cons - Investopedia - investopedia.com