Does CH4 have a net dipole?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking whether the molecule methane (CH4) has a net dipole moment, which involves understanding its molecular geometry and the electronegativity of its atoms.
Answer
CH4 has a net dipole moment of 0.
The final answer is CH4 has a net dipole moment of 0.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is CH4 has a net dipole moment of 0.
More Information
Methane (CH4) is a tetrahedral molecule where the dipole moments of the four C-H bonds cancel out due to the molecule’s symmetry, resulting in no net dipole moment.
Tips
A common mistake is to look at the polar nature of individual bonds rather than considering the overall symmetry of the molecule.
Sources
- Why is the dipole moment of CH4 zero? - BYJU'S - byjus.com
- Is CH4 a polar or non-polar molecule? - ChemicalBook - chemicalbook.com
- Does CH4 have a dipole moment? - Homework.Study.com - homework.study.com