Difference between g and G in table format

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for a comparison between the variable 'g' and 'G', likely in terms of their definitions, units, and significance, formatted in a table layout.

Answer

'G' is the universal gravitational constant, while 'g' is the acceleration due to gravity at Earth's surface.

The final answer is that 'G' represents the universal gravitational constant, while 'g' denotes the acceleration due to gravity at Earth's surface.

Answer for screen readers

The final answer is that 'G' represents the universal gravitational constant, while 'g' denotes the acceleration due to gravity at Earth's surface.

More Information

'G' is a constant that applies universally and is used to calculate the gravitational force between any two masses. Its value is approximately 6.674 x 10^-11 Nm²/kg². On the other hand, 'g' varies slightly across Earth's surface but is usually approximated as 9.81 m/s².

Tips

A common mistake is to confuse 'G' and 'g' or think they are the same. Remember that 'G' is a constant involving calculations between masses, while 'g' is specific to Earth's gravity.

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