Describe the organization and function of PTC. Define and classify budget. Discuss the implementation of budget. Explain steps involved in patient counselling. Discuss the function... Describe the organization and function of PTC. Define and classify budget. Discuss the implementation of budget. Explain steps involved in patient counselling. Discuss the function and responsibilities of clinical pharmacist. Write a short note of OTC drugs. Read more

PTC manages medication use. Budgets are financial plans, classified into various types. Patient counselling involves assessing needs and teaching. Clinical pharmacists optimize therapy. OTC drugs are non-prescription medications.

1. Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee (PTC): The PTC is responsible for managing and evaluating medication use within a healthcare setting, ensuring drug efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness. It comprises healthcare professionals who make formulary decisions, review medication use policies, and evaluate treatment protocols.

2. Budget Definition and Classification: A budget is a financial plan that outlines expected revenues and expenditures over a specific period. It can be classified into various types, such as operational, capital, and cash flow budgets. Implementation involves planning, monitoring, and controlling financial resources to achieve organizational objectives.

3. Patient Counselling Steps: Effective patient counselling involves:

   • Assessing the patient's needs and understanding.
   • Providing clear information about medication use.
   • Ensuring patient comprehension through teach-back techniques.
   • Encouraging adherence to treatment plans.
   • Following up to address any additional questions or issues.

4. Clinical Pharmacist Responsibilities: Clinical pharmacists are responsible for optimizing medication therapy, conducting patient education, monitoring drug interactions, participating in team rounds, and ensuring the appropriate administration of drugs.

5. OTC Drugs: Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are medications available without a prescription to treat common health issues. They are deemed safe and effective for use by the general public without a physician’s supervision.