At which point in the eukaryotic cell cycle does a DNA mutation most likely occur?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to identify the specific phase in the eukaryotic cell cycle where DNA mutations are most likely to occur. The answer choices include different phases such as G1, G2, S, and M phases, implying a focus on the relationship between cell cycle stages and genetic mutations.
Answer
S phase
The final answer is S phase.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is S phase.
More Information
DNA mutations most often occur during the S phase due to errors in the replication process, where DNA polymerase plays a key role.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming mutations are more frequent in phases other than the S phase. Remember that DNA replication is crucial for mutation occurrence.
Sources
- The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle - The Cell - NCBI Bookshelf - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Cell cycle checkpoints (article) | Khan Academy - khanacademy.org
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