(a+b)^2

Understand the Problem

The question is presenting a mathematical expression, specifically a binomial expression raised to the power of 2. We need to simplify or expand the expression using algebraic identities.

Answer

The expanded form is $a^2 + 2ab + b^2$.
Answer for screen readers

The simplified expression for $(a + b)^2$ is $a^2 + 2ab + b^2$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the binomial expression

First, we need to recognize the binomial expression we are working with. Let's say the expression is $(a + b)^2$.

  1. Apply the binomial theorem

According to the binomial theorem, the expansion of $(a + b)^2$ can be calculated using the formula:

$$(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2$$

  1. Substitute and simplify

Now we will substitute the values of $a$ and $b$ if they are given; otherwise, we will leave the terms as is. For example, if $a = 3$ and $b = 2$, we would have:

$$ (3 + 2)^2 = 3^2 + 2(3)(2) + 2^2 $$

  1. Calculate each term

Calculate each term in the expression:

  • $3^2 = 9$
  • $2(3)(2) = 12$
  • $2^2 = 4$
  1. Combine the results

Finally, we will combine these results together:

$$ 9 + 12 + 4 = 25 $$

The simplified expression for $(a + b)^2$ is $a^2 + 2ab + b^2$.

More Information

This expansion is useful for various algebraic applications and helps in polynomial multiplication. Knowing this expansion also aids in factoring quadratic equations.

Tips

  • Forgetting to include the $2ab$ term in the expansion.
  • Confusing the binomial expansion with other types (like perfect squares). It's important to remember the specific formula for binomials.

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