A patient presents with hypertension, bilateral basal crackles, and mild pitting ankle edema. His lab results show Hb 133 g/L, Sodium 138 mmol/L, and Potassium 4.2 mmol/L. What is... A patient presents with hypertension, bilateral basal crackles, and mild pitting ankle edema. His lab results show Hb 133 g/L, Sodium 138 mmol/L, and Potassium 4.2 mmol/L. What is the likely diagnosis or condition presented?
Understand the Problem
The question provides a clinical scenario for evaluation, including patient history, examination findings, and laboratory results. It seeks to understand the patient's condition based on the provided details, likely related to hypertension and potential edema.
Answer
Heart failure.
The likely diagnosis is heart failure.
Answer for screen readers
The likely diagnosis is heart failure.
More Information
Heart failure often presents with symptoms of hypertension, crackles related to pulmonary congestion, and peripheral edema. The normal lab results help rule out electrolyte imbalances or anemia.
Tips
A common mistake is not considering heart failure when crackles and edema are present. Always evaluate fluid status and cardiac function.
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