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Understand the Problem

The image outlines the components of naming organic compounds in chemistry, particularly how prefixes and suffixes are used to denote different aspects of the molecule's structure. It shows how to construct the name based on substituents, the type of carbon chain, and the functional group present.

Answer

Naming: 4-Chloro-cyclo-hex-an-ol.

The image shows the nomenclature in organic chemistry: '4-Chloro' is a secondary prefix (substituents), 'cyclo' is a primary prefix (cyclic), 'hex' is the word root (six carbons), 'ane' is the primary suffix (single bonds), 'ol' is the secondary suffix (alcohol group).

Answer for screen readers

The image shows the nomenclature in organic chemistry: '4-Chloro' is a secondary prefix (substituents), 'cyclo' is a primary prefix (cyclic), 'hex' is the word root (six carbons), 'ane' is the primary suffix (single bonds), 'ol' is the secondary suffix (alcohol group).

More Information

This is a systematic approach to naming organic compounds according to IUPAC nomenclature. It ensures consistent and clear communication of molecular structure.

Tips

Ensure that each part of the name corresponds correctly with the structural features of the compound.

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