(3x-1)² - (x+6)²
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the simplification or evaluation of the expression (3x-1)² - (x+6)². This requires applying algebraic principles such as expansion and simplification.
Answer
The simplified expression is \(8x^2 - 18x - 35\).
Answer for screen readers
The simplified expression is (8x^2 - 18x - 35).
Steps to Solve
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Expand the first square To expand $(3x - 1)^2$, use the formula $(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2$: [ (3x - 1)^2 = (3x)^2 - 2(3x)(1) + (1)^2 = 9x^2 - 6x + 1 ]
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Expand the second square Next, expand $(x + 6)^2$ using the formula $(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2$: [ (x + 6)^2 = x^2 + 2(x)(6) + (6)^2 = x^2 + 12x + 36 ]
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Subtract the second expansion from the first Now subtract the expansion of the second square from the first: [ (9x^2 - 6x + 1) - (x^2 + 12x + 36) ]
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Combine like terms Distributing the negative sign and combining like terms: [ 9x^2 - 6x + 1 - x^2 - 12x - 36 = (9x^2 - x^2) + (-6x - 12x) + (1 - 36) ] This simplifies to: [ 8x^2 - 18x - 35 ]
The simplified expression is (8x^2 - 18x - 35).
More Information
The expression simplifies using the difference of squares and polynomial expansion. This is a common technique in algebra, often used in quadratic expressions.
Tips
- Forgetting to square each term correctly when expanding.
- Not distributing the negative sign when subtracting the second square.
- Combining like terms incorrectly.
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