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Questions and Answers

What is the primary legal responsibility of a nursing student while providing care?

  • To provide safe, competent care (correct)
  • To exceed their scope of practice
  • To rely solely on their personal experience
  • To act independently without supervision
  • Which of the following actions can help minimize liability risks for nursing students?

  • Ignoring established protocols
  • Taking on tasks beyond their knowledge
  • Avoiding asking for help
  • Documenting care accurately (correct)
  • What is the purpose of criminal background checks for nursing students?

  • To ensure safety of patients and coworkers (correct)
  • To evaluate communication skills
  • To verify physical fitness
  • To assess academic performance
  • When working as a paid employee in a healthcare agency, what is required of student nurses?

    <p>Separating their student and employee roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do schools and employers typically handle substance abuse among student nurses?

    <p>By implementing policies for identification and support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of nurses regarding informed consent?

    <p>To ensure that patients understand all aspects of their treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What personal quality does a humble nurse demonstrate?

    <p>Acknowledgment of mistakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does negligence in nursing refer to?

    <p>Failing to meet the standard of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?

    <p>Improving the accuracy of patient identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions represents an intentional tort?

    <p>Restraining a patient without legal justification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym RACE stand for in fire safety protocols?

    <p>Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which circumstances can nurses delegate tasks?

    <p>Under the right circumstances with proper supervision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Rights of Delegation?

    <p>Right outcome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that can impact patient safety?

    <p>Environmental hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper sequence of actions to operate a fire extinguisher using the PASS technique?

    <p>Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following issues must nurses be most alert for in clinical practice?

    <p>Safety hazards related to patient handling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Nursing students are responsible for providing safe and competent care, adhering to professional standards, and following institutional policies and laws.
    • Students must operate within their scope of practice and seek clarification when unsure about tasks to avoid legal consequences such as liability.

    Minimizing Liability Risks

    • Students should follow established protocols, document care accurately, seek supervision, and practice within their knowledge and skills.
    • Proactive communication regarding responsibilities can prevent errors and enhance safety.

    Criminal Background Checks

    • Criminal background checks are conducted to ensure the safety of patients and coworkers.
    • A check verifies that students do not have a criminal history that would pose a risk within a healthcare setting.

    Student Nurse Role as Paid Employee

    • When working as a paid employee, student nurses should perform only authorized tasks and not exceed their scope of practice.
    • Separate employment role from student nurse role.

    Student Nurses and Chemical Dependency

    • Substance abuse is a serious issue, and schools and employers have policies for identifying and assisting students with substance abuse.
    • These policies include providing rehabilitation resources and support while ensuring patient safety.
    • Informed consent ensures patients are fully informed of treatment risks, benefits, and alternatives and voluntarily agree to the procedure.
    • Nurses ensure patients have enough information to make informed decisions; however, the responsibility for obtaining consent often lies with the healthcare provider.

    A Humble Nurse

    • A humble nurse is self-aware, open to learning, acknowledges mistakes, and collaborates well with the healthcare team and patients.
    • Humility fosters good collaboration and a safe environment.

    Negligence (Unintentional Tort)

    • Negligence is a failure to act as a reasonably prudent person would in a similar situation.
    • In nursing, examples include not adhering to safety protocols which might result in patient harm..

    Intentional Tort

    • Intentional torts involve deliberate actions causing harm, such as assault (threat of harm), battery (actual physical harm), or false imprisonment (unlawfully restraining a patient).

    National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)

    • NPSGs are initiatives by The Joint Commission to improve patient safety.
    • Examples include ensuring accurate patient identification, medication safety, and reducing healthcare-associated infections.

    Acronym RACE (Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish)

    • RACE is a firefighting procedure using Rescue, Alarm, Contain, and Extinguish, in a healthcare setting.
    • It aims at patient safety during fires.

    Acronym PASS (Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep)

    • PASS is the method for operating a fire extinguisher.
    • It involves these steps: Pulling the pin; aiming at the base of the fire; squeezing the handle; and sweeping from side to side.

    ACEMAPP Modules

    • ACEMAPP is an online learning system that includes modules for healthcare students on infection control, HIPAA, OSHA standards, and safety protocols.

    What a Nurse Cannot Delegate

    • Nurses can't delegate tasks that necessitate nursing judgment, critical thinking, or complex assessments (e.g., patient education, initial assessments).
    • Tasks that require more nursing discernment can't be delegated.

    Five Rights of Delegation

    • The Five Rights of Delegation: Right task, Right circumstance, Right person, Right direction, and Right supervision.
    • Proper delegation ensures safe care.

    Factors Impacting Safety

    • Safety is impacted by environmental hazards, patient conditions, communication errors, and workplace factors.
    • Continuous assessment and mitigation of these factors are essential.

    Safety Issues Nurses Must Be Alert For

    • Nurses must be aware and proactive concerning safety issues like patient falls, medication errors, workplace violence, and hazards related to patient handling or environment.

    Nurse's Own Self-Care

    • Self-care is crucial for nurses to cope with stress, provide adequate rest, maintain physical and mental well-being, and provide safe and effective care to patients.
    • Nurses should prioritize self-care.

    Organizing Clinical Responsibilities

    • Clinical responsibilities should be organized based on patient needs, including assessing the critically ill first, ensuring medication administration and efficient documentation.
    • Efficient time management is key.

    TeamSTEPPS

    • TeamSTEPPS improves healthcare team performance and communication, leading to better patient outcomes.
    • Tools like SBAR are used to assist with structured communication.

    Acronyms CUS, SBAR, PASS THE BATON

    • CUS (Concerned, Uncomfortable, Safety) are clues to a safety issue.
    • SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) improves communication.
    • I PASS THE BATON is a handoff tool for improved communication during transitions in care.

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