WISC-V Primary Indices
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the five indices on the WISC-V?

  • To measure a child's emotional intelligence
  • To indicate intellectual strengths and weaknesses (correct)
  • To assess a child's social skills
  • To identify a child's cognitive weaknesses

What is a characteristic of the authoritarian parenting style?

  • High in communication and low in maturity demands
  • Low in communication and high in maturity demands
  • High in nurturance and low in control
  • High in control and low in nurturance (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a primary index on the WISC-V?

  • Verbal comprehension
  • Visual spatial reasoning
  • Processing speed
  • Numeracy (correct)

What is the role of attachment in social development?

<p>It sets a foundation for social competencies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying theory behind the WISC-V's five indices?

<p>Evidence-based, neurocognitive models of information processing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that impairs a preschooler's ability to communicate with others during the preoperational stage?

<p>Egocentrism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the understanding that one object or behaviour can represent another?

<p>Semiotic function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage of cognitive development does a child's thinking become characterized by centration?

<p>Preoperational stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of assessing numeracy abilities in preschoolers?

<p>To facilitate the learning of more advanced mathematical concepts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the current edition of the intelligence test used to measure children's general thinking and reasoning skills?

<p>Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children (WISC-V) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the hippocampus in early childhood development?

<p>Transfer of information to long-term memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of early intervention in young children, according to the role of the nurse?

<p>To identify potential challenges as early as possible (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage of lifespan development does the corpus callosum grow and mature most rapidly?

<p>Early childhood (2-6 years) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which screening tool is used to assess auditory visual, auditory receptive, and expressive language skills in early childhood?

<p>Early Language Milestones Scale (ELM Scale-2) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process by which the left and right hemispheres of the cerebral cortex become functionally specialized?

<p>Lateralization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a child in the preoperational stage of cognitive development?

<p>Egocentric thinking and difficulty with reversibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Piaget's theory, what is the primary function of symbols and signs in early childhood development?

<p>To facilitate semiotic function (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant aspect of language development in the preschool years?

<p>Expansion of vocabulary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key factor in the development of numeracy skills in early childhood?

<p>Cognitive development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method of measuring intelligence in children?

<p>Standardized intelligence quotient (IQ) tests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of children in the preoperational stage of cognitive development?

<p>They are egocentric and have difficulty taking others' viewpoints. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the semiotic function of language in early childhood?

<p>It facilitates the development of symbolic representation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the early childhood years, what is a key aspect of numeracy development?

<p>Developing an understanding of numbers and their relationships. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge in measuring intelligence in young children?

<p>The varying rates of cognitive development among children. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is land-based learning important for early childhood development?

<p>It helps children develop a connection with nature and the environment. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a child's thinking during the preoperational stage?

<p>Centration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the ability to understand that one object or behavior can represent another?

<p>Semiotic function (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of assessing numeracy abilities in early childhood?

<p>To understand cognitive development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the intelligence test used to measure children's general thinking and reasoning skills?

<p>Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that impairs a preschooler's ability to communicate with others during the preoperational stage?

<p>Egocentrism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of understanding milestones for gross and fine motor skills?

<p>To recognize potential delays in growth or development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of Jordan's Principle?

<p>To guarantee equitable access to health services for Indigenous people (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Joyce's Principle?

<p>To recognize and respect Indigenous people's traditional knowledge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of assessing numeracy abilities in preschoolers?

<p>To prepare children for academic success (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the five indices on the WISC-V?

<p>To assess a child's intelligence quotient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage of cognitive development does a child's thinking become characterized by centration?

<p>Preoperational stage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that impairs a preschooler's ability to communicate with others?

<p>Egocentrism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying theory behind the WISC-V's five indices?

<p>Piaget's theory of cognitive development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of the authoritarian parenting style?

<p>High expectations and low responsiveness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the current edition of the intelligence test used to measure children's general thinking and reasoning skills?

<p>WISC-V (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that increases the chances of adverse childhood experiences?

<p>Presence of multiple variables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of nurses in supporting each other in circumstances of adverse childhood experiences?

<p>Supporting each other and seeking help from management (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of exposure to strong, recurring, and/or unabated adversity in childhood?

<p>Toxic stress response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary strategy for preventing adverse childhood experiences?

<p>Identification of at-risk families and education (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mandatory requirement for reporting abuse in all provinces and territories?

<p>Mandatory reporting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration when hospitalizing a child with ASD?

<p>Minimizing stimulation by using a private room and reducing distractions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a red flag for language development in a child?

<p>Not displaying language skills such as babbling or gesturing by 12 months old (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of assessing a child's communication skills?

<p>Conducting a hearing and language evaluation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Tourette Syndrome?

<p>A genetic disorder characterized by multiform, involuntary motor and vocal tics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of involving parents in a child's care plan?

<p>To reduce the child's stress and anxiety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information does a nurse typically gather during a history and physical assessment of a child?

<p>The parents' account of concerning behavior and any developmental delays (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reason why the discussion on trauma, neglect, and child abuse may be emotionally challenging for students?

<p>The discussion may trigger personal traumatic experiences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a responsibility of students who choose to leave the classroom during the discussion on trauma, neglect, and child abuse?

<p>To arrange to get notes from another student or see their instructor individually (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of preparing oneself emotionally before the discussion on trauma, neglect, and child abuse?

<p>To allow students to process their emotions and reactions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for nurses to consider co-morbidities such as TS, ASD, or mental health disorders in their assessment?

<p>To identify potential risk factors for trauma or abuse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term that refers to the unconscious or subconscious control of tics?

<p>Automatic Suppression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of children with Tourette Syndrome who also have Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?

<p>50% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential impact of high anxiety levels in families of pediatric patients with OCD?

<p>It can create a vicious cycle and exacerbate the child's condition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of children with Tourette Syndrome that may be misinterpreted by others?

<p>Neediness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the natural course of Tourette Syndrome in children?

<p>It improves over time, with symptoms reducing during puberty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) is attributed to neglect?

<p>34% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common risk factor for children who experience neglect?

<p>Emotional difficulties and poor school achievement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of intervening in cases of neglect, according to the Harvard Center on the Developing Child?

<p>Providing therapeutic intervention and highly supportive care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following categories is associated with the risk factor of exposure to intimate partner violence?

<p>Household stressors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of nursing intervention in cases of neglect, according to the text?

<p>Restoring the child's safety, control, and predictability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary influence on a child's cognitive development during early childhood?

<p>Sociocultural factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a child who is more susceptible to adversity in early childhood?

<p>Highly sensitive to stimuli (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of perpetrators of child abuse in early childhood?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a household stressor that can impact a child's development in early childhood?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an effective intervention strategy for supporting children who have experienced adversity in early childhood?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for providing a structured routine for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>To reduce anxiety and repetitive behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>Deficits in social interactions and communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of nursing care for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>Supporting parents and referring to services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical age range for diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>2-6 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge in communicating with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>Their difficulty with social interactions and communication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of early intervention for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>To improve social interactions and communication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Tourette Syndrome?

<p>Unusual vocalizations and physical tics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of parent support for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>Increased ability to provide structured routines and care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of nurses in supporting children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>Providing parent support and referrals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?

<p>Repetitive behaviors and anxiety (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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