WISC-V Primary Indices
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the five indices on the WISC-V?

  • To measure a child's emotional intelligence
  • To indicate intellectual strengths and weaknesses (correct)
  • To assess a child's social skills
  • To identify a child's cognitive weaknesses

    • What is a characteristic of the authoritarian parenting style?

  • High in communication and low in maturity demands
  • Low in communication and high in maturity demands
  • High in nurturance and low in control
  • High in control and low in nurturance (correct)

    • Which of the following is NOT a primary index on the WISC-V?

  • Verbal comprehension
  • Visual spatial reasoning
  • Processing speed
  • Numeracy (correct)

    • What is the role of attachment in social development?

    <p>It sets a foundation for social competencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying theory behind the WISC-V's five indices?

    <p>Evidence-based, neurocognitive models of information processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that impairs a preschooler's ability to communicate with others during the preoperational stage?

    <p>Egocentrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the understanding that one object or behaviour can represent another?

    <p>Semiotic function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage of cognitive development does a child's thinking become characterized by centration?

    <p>Preoperational stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of assessing numeracy abilities in preschoolers?

    <p>To facilitate the learning of more advanced mathematical concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the current edition of the intelligence test used to measure children's general thinking and reasoning skills?

    <p>Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children (WISC-V)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the hippocampus in early childhood development?

    <p>Transfer of information to long-term memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of early intervention in young children, according to the role of the nurse?

    <p>To identify potential challenges as early as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage of lifespan development does the corpus callosum grow and mature most rapidly?

    <p>Early childhood (2-6 years)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which screening tool is used to assess auditory visual, auditory receptive, and expressive language skills in early childhood?

    <p>Early Language Milestones Scale (ELM Scale-2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which the left and right hemispheres of the cerebral cortex become functionally specialized?

    <p>Lateralization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a child in the preoperational stage of cognitive development?

    <p>Egocentric thinking and difficulty with reversibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's theory, what is the primary function of symbols and signs in early childhood development?

    <p>To facilitate semiotic function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant aspect of language development in the preschool years?

    <p>Expansion of vocabulary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key factor in the development of numeracy skills in early childhood?

    <p>Cognitive development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common method of measuring intelligence in children?

    <p>Standardized intelligence quotient (IQ) tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of children in the preoperational stage of cognitive development?

    <p>They are egocentric and have difficulty taking others' viewpoints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the semiotic function of language in early childhood?

    <p>It facilitates the development of symbolic representation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the early childhood years, what is a key aspect of numeracy development?

    <p>Developing an understanding of numbers and their relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge in measuring intelligence in young children?

    <p>The varying rates of cognitive development among children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is land-based learning important for early childhood development?

    <p>It helps children develop a connection with nature and the environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of a child's thinking during the preoperational stage?

    <p>Centration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the ability to understand that one object or behavior can represent another?

    <p>Semiotic function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of assessing numeracy abilities in early childhood?

    <p>To understand cognitive development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the intelligence test used to measure children's general thinking and reasoning skills?

    <p>Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that impairs a preschooler's ability to communicate with others during the preoperational stage?

    <p>Egocentrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of understanding milestones for gross and fine motor skills?

    <p>To recognize potential delays in growth or development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of Jordan's Principle?

    <p>To guarantee equitable access to health services for Indigenous people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Joyce's Principle?

    <p>To recognize and respect Indigenous people's traditional knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of assessing numeracy abilities in preschoolers?

    <p>To prepare children for academic success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the five indices on the WISC-V?

    <p>To assess a child's intelligence quotient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which stage of cognitive development does a child's thinking become characterized by centration?

    <p>Preoperational stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that impairs a preschooler's ability to communicate with others?

    <p>Egocentrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying theory behind the WISC-V's five indices?

    <p>Piaget's theory of cognitive development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of the authoritarian parenting style?

    <p>High expectations and low responsiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the current edition of the intelligence test used to measure children's general thinking and reasoning skills?

    <p>WISC-V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that increases the chances of adverse childhood experiences?

    <p>Presence of multiple variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of nurses in supporting each other in circumstances of adverse childhood experiences?

    <p>Supporting each other and seeking help from management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of exposure to strong, recurring, and/or unabated adversity in childhood?

    <p>Toxic stress response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary strategy for preventing adverse childhood experiences?

    <p>Identification of at-risk families and education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mandatory requirement for reporting abuse in all provinces and territories?

    <p>Mandatory reporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when hospitalizing a child with ASD?

    <p>Minimizing stimulation by using a private room and reducing distractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a red flag for language development in a child?

    <p>Not displaying language skills such as babbling or gesturing by 12 months old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of assessing a child's communication skills?

    <p>Conducting a hearing and language evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Tourette Syndrome?

    <p>A genetic disorder characterized by multiform, involuntary motor and vocal tics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of involving parents in a child's care plan?

    <p>To reduce the child's stress and anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does a nurse typically gather during a history and physical assessment of a child?

    <p>The parents' account of concerning behavior and any developmental delays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a reason why the discussion on trauma, neglect, and child abuse may be emotionally challenging for students?

    <p>The discussion may trigger personal traumatic experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a responsibility of students who choose to leave the classroom during the discussion on trauma, neglect, and child abuse?

    <p>To arrange to get notes from another student or see their instructor individually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of preparing oneself emotionally before the discussion on trauma, neglect, and child abuse?

    <p>To allow students to process their emotions and reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for nurses to consider co-morbidities such as TS, ASD, or mental health disorders in their assessment?

    <p>To identify potential risk factors for trauma or abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term that refers to the unconscious or subconscious control of tics?

    <p>Automatic Suppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of children with Tourette Syndrome who also have Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential impact of high anxiety levels in families of pediatric patients with OCD?

    <p>It can create a vicious cycle and exacerbate the child's condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of children with Tourette Syndrome that may be misinterpreted by others?

    <p>Neediness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the natural course of Tourette Syndrome in children?

    <p>It improves over time, with symptoms reducing during puberty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) is attributed to neglect?

    <p>34%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common risk factor for children who experience neglect?

    <p>Emotional difficulties and poor school achievement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of intervening in cases of neglect, according to the Harvard Center on the Developing Child?

    <p>Providing therapeutic intervention and highly supportive care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following categories is associated with the risk factor of exposure to intimate partner violence?

    <p>Household stressors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of nursing intervention in cases of neglect, according to the text?

    <p>Restoring the child's safety, control, and predictability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary influence on a child's cognitive development during early childhood?

    <p>Sociocultural factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of a child who is more susceptible to adversity in early childhood?

    <p>Highly sensitive to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of perpetrators of child abuse in early childhood?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a household stressor that can impact a child's development in early childhood?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an effective intervention strategy for supporting children who have experienced adversity in early childhood?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for providing a structured routine for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>To reduce anxiety and repetitive behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>Deficits in social interactions and communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of nursing care for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>Supporting parents and referring to services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical age range for diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>2-6 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary challenge in communicating with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>Their difficulty with social interactions and communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of early intervention for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>To improve social interactions and communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of Tourette Syndrome?

    <p>Unusual vocalizations and physical tics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of parent support for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>Increased ability to provide structured routines and care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of nurses in supporting children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>Providing parent support and referrals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?

    <p>Repetitive behaviors and anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

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