White Blood Cells and Immune Defense Quiz

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20 Questions

Which type of immune response is non-specific and does not learn from previous encounters with foreign invaders?

Innate immune response

What is the role of macrophages in the immune response?

They activate T Cells

Which type of white blood cell is responsible for killing eukaryotic cells?

Eosinophil

Which white blood cell is known as the 'big eater' and is present in all sites of the body?

Macrophage

Which type of white blood cell recognizes and kills own cells that are damaged or fighting cancers?

Natural Killer Cell

Where are T Cells developed?

Thymus

What is the role of Helper T Cells in the immune response?

They activate immune response

Which type of white blood cell becomes plasma cells and produces antibodies?

B Cell

What is the role of the complement system in the immune response?

Destroying foreign invaders

What can activation of the complement system lead to?

Formation of membrane attack complexes

Which cells release histamine to cause vessel dilation and permeability?

Basophil cells

Which cells stick to the surface and go through blood vessels to eat up foreign invaders?

Macrophages

Which cells are activated when they bind to MHC II and release chemicals to activate other cells?

Helper T cells

Which cells look for infected cells and make copies of themselves for future defense?

Cytotoxic T cells

Which cells produce antibodies?

B cells

Which type of antibodies can cross the placenta and attack RH (+/-) antibodies?

IgG

Which type of antibodies are secreted in saliva, tears, and nasal fluids?

IgA

Which type of cells release histamine and are involved in allergic responses?

Basophil cells

What do antibodies bind to?

Antigens

What is the difference between passive and active immunity?

Active immunity is when the body learns about something and takes care of it, while passive immunity is when antibodies are given through treatments.

Test your knowledge of the different types of white blood cells and their functions in the immune response. Learn about T cells, B cells, natural killer cells, macrophages, and neutrophils, and understand how they contribute to both specific and non-specific immune defenses. Explore the roles of basophils and eosinophils, and discover the important functions of macrophages in the immune system. Challenge yourself to identify the major differences between these white blood cells and their unique contributions to immunity.

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