What causes asthma?
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Questions and Answers

What is the likely cause of asthma?

  • Exposure to cold air only
  • A single factor, either environmental or genetic
  • A viral infection only
  • A combination of environmental and genetic factors (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a common asthma trigger?

  • Hormonal changes (correct)
  • Airborne allergens
  • Physical activity
  • Respiratory infections

What can trigger signs and symptoms of asthma?

  • Only certain medications and sulfites
  • Only physical activity and cold air
  • Exposure to various irritants and substances that trigger allergies (correct)
  • Only airborne allergens and respiratory infections

Which of the following medications can trigger asthma?

<p>Beta blockers and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another condition that can trigger asthma?

<p>Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about asthma triggers from person to person?

<p>They are different for each person (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Asthma Causes and Triggers

  • Asthma is likely caused by a combination of environmental and inherited (genetic) factors.
  • Exposure to various irritants and substances that trigger allergies (allergens) can trigger signs and symptoms of asthma.
  • Asthma triggers vary from person to person and can include:

Airborne Allergens

  • Pollen
  • Dust mites
  • Mold spores
  • Pet dander
  • Particles of cockroach waste

Other Triggers

  • Respiratory infections (such as the common cold)
  • Physical activity
  • Cold air
  • Air pollutants and irritants (such as smoke)
  • Certain medications (including beta blockers, aspirin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen and naproxen sodium)
  • Strong emotions and stress
  • Sulfites and preservatives added to some foods and beverages (such as shrimp, dried fruit, processed potatoes)
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition where stomach acids back up into the throat

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Description

Asthma is a complex condition caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors. Learn about the various triggers and allergens that can cause asthma symptoms.

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